Which condition is characterized by the presence of excess glucose in the urine?

Which condition is characterized by the presence of excess glucose in the urine?

Step 1: Understand what glucose is. Glucose is a type of sugar that our body uses for energy.
Step 2: Learn about blood sugar levels. Blood sugar levels indicate how much glucose is in the blood.
Step 3: Know what the renal threshold is. The renal threshold is the maximum amount of glucose the kidneys can reabsorb back into the blood.
Step 4: Recognize what happens when blood sugar levels are too high. If blood sugar levels exceed the renal threshold, the kidneys cannot reabsorb all the glucose.
Step 5: Identify the result of excess glucose. When the kidneys can't reabsorb all the glucose, the excess glucose is excreted in the urine.
Step 6: Connect this to a condition. The condition where there is excess glucose in the urine is called diabetes mellitus.

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