What is the primary site of filtration in the nephron?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the primary site of filtration in the nephron?
  1. Proximal convoluted tubule
  2. Loop of Henle
  3. Glomerulus
  4. Distal convoluted tubule

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the primary site of filtration in the nephron?
  • Step 1: Understand what a nephron is. A nephron is the basic unit of the kidney that helps filter blood and produce urine.
  • Step 2: Identify the parts of the nephron. The nephron has several parts, including the glomerulus, Bowman's capsule, tubules, and collecting duct.
  • Step 3: Focus on the glomerulus. The glomerulus is a network of tiny blood vessels (capillaries) located at the beginning of the nephron.
  • Step 4: Learn about the filtration process. In the glomerulus, blood is filtered under pressure, allowing water, salts, and small molecules to pass through while keeping larger molecules and blood cells in the bloodstream.
  • Step 5: Conclude that the glomerulus is the primary site of filtration in the nephron, as it is where the initial filtering of blood occurs to form urine.
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