Which of the following statements is true about dynamic equilibrium?

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following statements is true about dynamic equilibrium?
  1. The concentrations of reactants and products are equal
  2. The rate of the forward reaction equals the rate of the reverse reaction
  3. The reaction has stopped
  4. All reactions reach dynamic equilibrium

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following statements is true about dynamic equilibrium?
Correct Answer: Dynamic equilibrium occurs when the rate of the forward reaction equals the rate of the reverse reaction.
  • Step 1: Understand what dynamic equilibrium means. It is a state in a chemical reaction where the forward and reverse reactions are happening at the same time.
  • Step 2: Know that in dynamic equilibrium, the rate of the forward reaction (reactants turning into products) is equal to the rate of the reverse reaction (products turning back into reactants).
  • Step 3: Remember that dynamic equilibrium does not require the amounts (concentrations) of reactants and products to be equal; they can be different.
  • Step 4: Conclude that the true statement about dynamic equilibrium is that it occurs when the rates of the forward and reverse reactions are equal, regardless of the concentrations.
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