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What is the effect of thyroid hormones on metabolism?

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Question: What is the effect of thyroid hormones on metabolism?

Options:

  1. Decrease metabolic rate
  2. Increase metabolic rate
  3. No effect on metabolism
  4. Regulate calcium metabolism

Correct Answer: Increase metabolic rate

Solution:

Thyroid hormones, primarily thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3), increase the metabolic rate and influence various metabolic processes.

What is the effect of thyroid hormones on metabolism?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the effect of thyroid hormones on metabolism?
  1. Decrease metabolic rate
  2. Increase metabolic rate
  3. No effect on metabolism
  4. Regulate calcium metabolism

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the effect of thyroid hormones on metabolism?
  • Step 1: Understand that thyroid hormones are chemicals made by the thyroid gland in your neck.
  • Step 2: Know that the main thyroid hormones are called T4 (thyroxine) and T3 (triiodothyronine).
  • Step 3: Learn that these hormones help control how fast your body uses energy, which is called the metabolic rate.
  • Step 4: Realize that when thyroid hormones increase, your body burns energy faster, leading to a higher metabolic rate.
  • Step 5: Recognize that thyroid hormones also affect other processes like how your body uses proteins, fats, and carbohydrates.
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