What is the effect of sympathetic stimulation on the heart?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the effect of sympathetic stimulation on the heart?
  1. Decreases heart rate
  2. Increases heart rate
  3. Has no effect
  4. Decreases stroke volume

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the effect of sympathetic stimulation on the heart?
  • Step 1: Understand that the sympathetic nervous system is part of the body's response system.
  • Step 2: Know that sympathetic stimulation happens during stressful situations, like danger or excitement.
  • Step 3: Recognize that when the sympathetic nervous system is activated, it sends signals to the heart.
  • Step 4: These signals cause the heart to beat faster, which is called an increased heart rate.
  • Step 5: The signals also make the heart muscles contract more strongly, which is known as increased contractility.
  • Step 6: This overall effect prepares the body for quick action, often referred to as the 'fight or flight' response.
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