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What is the primary route of elimination for most beta-lactam antibiotics?

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Question: What is the primary route of elimination for most beta-lactam antibiotics?

Options:

  1. Hepatic metabolism
  2. Renal excretion
  3. Biliary excretion
  4. Pulmonary excretion

Correct Answer: Renal excretion

Solution:

Most beta-lactam antibiotics are primarily eliminated through renal excretion.

What is the primary route of elimination for most beta-lactam antibiotics?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the primary route of elimination for most beta-lactam antibiotics?
  1. Hepatic metabolism
  2. Renal excretion
  3. Biliary excretion
  4. Pulmonary excretion

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the primary route of elimination for most beta-lactam antibiotics?
  • Step 1: Understand what beta-lactam antibiotics are. They are a class of antibiotics that include penicillins and cephalosporins.
  • Step 2: Learn about how drugs are removed from the body. This process is called elimination.
  • Step 3: Identify the main organ responsible for eliminating many drugs, which is the kidneys.
  • Step 4: Recognize that renal excretion means that the kidneys filter the blood and remove waste products, including certain antibiotics.
  • Step 5: Conclude that most beta-lactam antibiotics are primarily eliminated from the body through the kidneys.
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