What is the primary target cell type for HIV?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the primary target cell type for HIV?
  1. Erythrocytes
  2. Neurons
  3. CD4+ T lymphocytes
  4. B lymphocytes

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the primary target cell type for HIV?
  • Step 1: Understand what HIV is. HIV stands for Human Immunodeficiency Virus, which is a virus that attacks the immune system.
  • Step 2: Learn about the immune system. The immune system helps protect the body from infections and diseases.
  • Step 3: Identify the type of cells in the immune system. One important type of cell is called T lymphocytes, or T cells.
  • Step 4: Focus on CD4+ T lymphocytes. These are a specific kind of T cell that play a key role in helping the immune system function properly.
  • Step 5: Connect HIV to CD4+ T lymphocytes. HIV primarily targets and infects these CD4+ T cells, which weakens the immune response.
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