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What type of RNA carries the genetic information from DNA to the ribosome?

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Question: What type of RNA carries the genetic information from DNA to the ribosome?

Options:

  1. tRNA
  2. rRNA
  3. mRNA
  4. snRNA

Correct Answer: mRNA

Solution:

mRNA (messenger RNA) carries genetic information from DNA to the ribosome for protein synthesis.

What type of RNA carries the genetic information from DNA to the ribosome?

Practice Questions

Q1
What type of RNA carries the genetic information from DNA to the ribosome?
  1. tRNA
  2. rRNA
  3. mRNA
  4. snRNA

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What type of RNA carries the genetic information from DNA to the ribosome?
  • Step 1: Understand that DNA contains the genetic information of an organism.
  • Step 2: Know that this genetic information needs to be transferred to the ribosome to make proteins.
  • Step 3: Learn that mRNA, which stands for messenger RNA, is the type of RNA that carries this information.
  • Step 4: Realize that mRNA is created from DNA through a process called transcription.
  • Step 5: Finally, understand that the ribosome reads the mRNA to assemble proteins based on the genetic code.
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