In the molecular orbital theory, which of the following pairs of orbitals can combine to form a sigma bond?
Practice Questions
1 question
Q1
In the molecular orbital theory, which of the following pairs of orbitals can combine to form a sigma bond?
s and p
p and p
s and s
d and p
s and s orbitals can combine to form a sigma bond.
Questions & Step-by-step Solutions
1 item
Q
Q: In the molecular orbital theory, which of the following pairs of orbitals can combine to form a sigma bond?
Solution: s and s orbitals can combine to form a sigma bond.
Steps: 4
Step 1: Understand what a sigma bond is. A sigma bond is a type of covalent bond that is formed when two atomic orbitals overlap directly along the axis connecting the two nuclei.
Step 2: Identify the types of orbitals that can combine to form a sigma bond. The common pairs that can form a sigma bond include s and s orbitals, s and p orbitals, and p and p orbitals.
Step 3: Focus on the specific pair mentioned in the question, which is s and s orbitals.
Step 4: Recognize that when two s orbitals from different atoms come together, they can overlap and form a sigma bond.