What is the primary mechanism by which antibiotic resistance genes are spread am

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the primary mechanism by which antibiotic resistance genes are spread among bacteria?
  1. Vertical gene transfer
  2. Horizontal gene transfer
  3. Mutation
  4. Natural selection

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the primary mechanism by which antibiotic resistance genes are spread among bacteria?
  • Step 1: Understand that bacteria can share genes with each other.
  • Step 2: Learn that this sharing of genes happens through a process called horizontal gene transfer.
  • Step 3: Recognize that horizontal gene transfer allows bacteria to pass on antibiotic resistance genes.
  • Step 4: Realize that this process can happen in different ways, such as through transformation, transduction, or conjugation.
  • Step 5: Conclude that horizontal gene transfer is the main way antibiotic resistance spreads among bacteria.
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