What is the role of the F factor in bacterial conjugation?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the role of the F factor in bacterial conjugation?
  1. It encodes for ribosomal RNA
  2. It facilitates the formation of a pilus
  3. It is involved in DNA replication
  4. It regulates metabolic pathways

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the role of the F factor in bacterial conjugation?
  • Step 1: Understand that the F factor is a piece of DNA found in some bacteria.
  • Step 2: Know that the F factor is also called the fertility factor.
  • Step 3: Learn that the F factor contains genes that help bacteria connect to each other.
  • Step 4: Recognize that this connection is made through a structure called a pilus.
  • Step 5: Realize that the pilus allows one bacterium to transfer genetic material to another bacterium.
  • Step 6: Conclude that the F factor is essential for the process of bacterial conjugation, which is a way for bacteria to share genes.
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