What is the primary function of plasmids in bacteria?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the primary function of plasmids in bacteria?
  1. Energy production
  2. Antibiotic resistance
  3. Protein synthesis
  4. Cell division

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the primary function of plasmids in bacteria?
  • Step 1: Understand what plasmids are. Plasmids are small, circular pieces of DNA found in bacteria.
  • Step 2: Learn that plasmids can carry genes. These genes can give bacteria special abilities.
  • Step 3: Identify one important ability that plasmids can provide: antibiotic resistance.
  • Step 4: Realize that antibiotic resistance helps bacteria survive when antibiotics are present.
  • Step 5: Conclude that the primary function of plasmids is to help bacteria adapt and survive in tough conditions.
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