What is the role of viruses in aquatic ecosystems?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the role of viruses in aquatic ecosystems?
  1. Promoting algal blooms
  2. Regulating bacterial populations
  3. Decomposing organic matter
  4. Producing oxygen

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the role of viruses in aquatic ecosystems?
  • Step 1: Understand that viruses are tiny infectious agents that can infect bacteria and other microorganisms in water.
  • Step 2: Recognize that viruses can kill bacteria, which helps control the number of bacteria in aquatic ecosystems.
  • Step 3: Realize that when viruses kill bacteria, they release nutrients back into the water, which can be used by other organisms.
  • Step 4: Acknowledge that this process helps maintain a balance in the ecosystem, supporting various forms of life.
  • Step 5: Conclude that viruses are important for nutrient cycling and help shape the community of organisms in aquatic environments.
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