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What is the hybridization of the central atom in CH4?
What is the hybridization of the central atom in CH4?
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Q1
What is the hybridization of the central atom in CH4?
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sp2
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In CH4, the central carbon atom forms four equivalent bonds with hydrogen atoms, indicating sp3 hybridization.
Questions & Step-by-step Solutions
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Q: What is the hybridization of the central atom in CH4?
Solution:
In CH4, the central carbon atom forms four equivalent bonds with hydrogen atoms, indicating sp3 hybridization.
Steps: 4
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Step 1: Identify the central atom in CH4, which is carbon (C).
Step 2: Count the number of bonds the carbon atom forms. In CH4, carbon forms four bonds with hydrogen atoms.
Step 3: Determine the type of hybridization based on the number of bonds. Since carbon forms four bonds, it undergoes sp3 hybridization.
Step 4: Understand that sp3 hybridization means one s orbital and three p orbitals mix to form four equivalent hybrid orbitals.
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