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What is the primary type of bonding in sodium chloride (NaCl)?

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Question: What is the primary type of bonding in sodium chloride (NaCl)?

Options:

  1. Covalent
  2. Ionic
  3. Metallic
  4. Hydrogen

Correct Answer: Ionic

Solution: 

Sodium chloride is primarily held together by ionic bonds formed between Na+ and Cl- ions.

What is the primary type of bonding in sodium chloride (NaCl)?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the primary type of bonding in sodium chloride (NaCl)?
  1. Covalent
  2. Ionic
  3. Metallic
  4. Hydrogen

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the primary type of bonding in sodium chloride (NaCl)?
Correct Answer: Ionic bond
  • Step 1: Understand that sodium chloride (NaCl) is made of two different elements: sodium (Na) and chlorine (Cl).
  • Step 2: Recognize that sodium (Na) loses one electron to become a positively charged ion (Na+).
  • Step 3: Understand that chlorine (Cl) gains one electron to become a negatively charged ion (Cl-).
  • Step 4: Know that oppositely charged ions attract each other due to electrostatic forces.
  • Step 5: Conclude that the attraction between Na+ and Cl- ions forms an ionic bond, which is the primary type of bonding in sodium chloride.
No concepts available.
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