Which of the following is a risk factor for Clostridium difficile infection?

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following is a risk factor for Clostridium difficile infection?
  1. High fiber diet
  2. Long-term antibiotic use
  3. Regular exercise
  4. Probiotics

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following is a risk factor for Clostridium difficile infection?
  • Step 1: Understand what Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) is. It is an infection that can cause severe diarrhea and other intestinal issues.
  • Step 2: Learn about risk factors. A risk factor is something that increases the chance of getting a disease.
  • Step 3: Identify common risk factors for CDI. One major risk factor is the use of antibiotics.
  • Step 4: Understand how antibiotics affect the gut. Antibiotics can kill both harmful and beneficial bacteria in the gut.
  • Step 5: Realize that when beneficial bacteria are reduced, it can allow Clostridium difficile to grow more easily.
  • Step 6: Conclude that long-term antibiotic use disrupts normal gut flora, making it a significant risk factor for CDI.
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