What is the primary mode of transmission for Brucella species?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the primary mode of transmission for Brucella species?
  1. Airborne transmission
  2. Direct contact with infected animals
  3. Contaminated water
  4. Insect bites

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the primary mode of transmission for Brucella species?
  • Step 1: Understand that Brucella species are bacteria that can cause infections in humans.
  • Step 2: Learn that these bacteria are often found in certain animals, like cattle, goats, and sheep.
  • Step 3: Know that one way people can get infected is by coming into direct contact with these infected animals.
  • Step 4: Realize that another way to get infected is by drinking milk or eating cheese made from the milk of infected animals, especially if it is unpasteurized (not heat-treated to kill germs).
  • Step 5: Conclude that the primary ways Brucella species are transmitted are through direct contact with infected animals and through unpasteurized dairy products.
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