What is a common laboratory method to identify Actinomycetes?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is a common laboratory method to identify Actinomycetes?
  1. Gram staining
  2. Acid-fast staining
  3. Culture on blood agar
  4. PCR amplification

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is a common laboratory method to identify Actinomycetes?
  • Step 1: Prepare a sample of the bacteria you want to test for Actinomycetes.
  • Step 2: Place a small amount of the sample on a glass slide.
  • Step 3: Heat-fix the sample by passing the slide through a flame to kill the bacteria and make them stick to the slide.
  • Step 4: Stain the sample with crystal violet dye and let it sit for a minute.
  • Step 5: Rinse the slide with water to remove excess dye.
  • Step 6: Apply iodine solution to the slide and let it sit for another minute.
  • Step 7: Rinse the slide again with water.
  • Step 8: Decolorize the slide with alcohol or acetone for a few seconds, then rinse with water.
  • Step 9: Stain the slide with safranin dye and let it sit for a minute.
  • Step 10: Rinse the slide one last time with water and let it dry.
  • Step 11: Observe the slide under a microscope to check if the bacteria are purple (Gram-positive) or pink (Gram-negative).
  • Step 12: If the bacteria are purple, they are likely Actinomycetes.
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