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What is the significance of callus formation in plant cell culture?

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Question: What is the significance of callus formation in plant cell culture?

Options:

  1. It indicates contamination
  2. It is a step towards organogenesis
  3. It prevents cell division
  4. It enhances photosynthetic activity

Correct Answer: It is a step towards organogenesis

Solution: 

Callus formation is significant as it is a step towards organogenesis, where the callus can differentiate into roots or shoots.

What is the significance of callus formation in plant cell culture?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the significance of callus formation in plant cell culture?
  1. It indicates contamination
  2. It is a step towards organogenesis
  3. It prevents cell division
  4. It enhances photosynthetic activity

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the significance of callus formation in plant cell culture?
  • Step 1: Understand that callus is a mass of undifferentiated plant cells.
  • Step 2: Know that callus formation occurs when plant cells are cultured in a specific environment.
  • Step 3: Recognize that callus is important for plant regeneration.
  • Step 4: Learn that from the callus, new plant structures like roots or shoots can develop.
  • Step 5: Realize that this process is called organogenesis, which is essential for creating new plants.
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