What is the primary mechanism of action of monoclonal antibodies?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the primary mechanism of action of monoclonal antibodies?
  1. Inhibition of DNA replication
  2. Blocking specific antigens
  3. Enhancing T-cell activation
  4. Stimulating cytokine production

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the primary mechanism of action of monoclonal antibodies?
  • Step 1: Understand that monoclonal antibodies are special proteins made in the lab.
  • Step 2: Know that these antibodies are designed to recognize specific targets called antigens.
  • Step 3: When a monoclonal antibody finds its matching antigen, it attaches to it.
  • Step 4: This attachment can block the antigen's normal function, preventing it from causing harm.
  • Step 5: Alternatively, the binding of the antibody can signal the immune system to destroy the antigen.
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