Which plant tissue is most commonly used for transformation via Agrobacterium?

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Question: Which plant tissue is most commonly used for transformation via Agrobacterium?

Options:

Correct Answer: Callus tissue

Solution:

Callus tissue is commonly used for transformation because it can regenerate into whole plants and is more amenable to transformation.

Which plant tissue is most commonly used for transformation via Agrobacterium?

Which plant tissue is most commonly used for transformation via Agrobacterium?

Step 1: Understand what plant transformation means. It is a process where new genes are introduced into a plant.
Step 2: Learn about Agrobacterium. It is a bacterium that can transfer genes into plant cells.
Step 3: Identify different types of plant tissues. Common types include leaf, root, stem, and callus tissue.
Step 4: Focus on callus tissue. Callus is a mass of undifferentiated plant cells that can grow into different plant parts.
Step 5: Recognize why callus tissue is used for transformation. It can regenerate into whole plants and is easier to work with for gene transfer.
Step 6: Conclude that callus tissue is the most commonly used tissue for transformation via Agrobacterium.

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