Which organism is commonly used as a model in genetic studies due to its simple
Practice Questions
Q1
Which organism is commonly used as a model in genetic studies due to its simple genome?
Escherichia coli
Homo sapiens
Mus musculus
Drosophila melanogaster
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
Which organism is commonly used as a model in genetic studies due to its simple genome?
Step 1: Understand what a model organism is. A model organism is a species that is used in research to help scientists understand biological processes.
Step 2: Learn about Escherichia coli (E. coli). It is a type of bacteria that is commonly found in the intestines of humans and animals.
Step 3: Recognize why E. coli is used in genetic studies. It has a simple genome, which means its genetic material is easier to study and understand.
Step 4: Note that E. coli is well-studied. Scientists have gathered a lot of information about its genetics, making it a reliable choice for research.