Which organism is commonly used as a model in genetic studies due to its simple

Practice Questions

Q1
Which organism is commonly used as a model in genetic studies due to its simple genome?
  1. Escherichia coli
  2. Homo sapiens
  3. Mus musculus
  4. Drosophila melanogaster

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which organism is commonly used as a model in genetic studies due to its simple genome?
  • Step 1: Understand what a model organism is. A model organism is a species that is used in research to help scientists understand biological processes.
  • Step 2: Learn about Escherichia coli (E. coli). It is a type of bacteria that is commonly found in the intestines of humans and animals.
  • Step 3: Recognize why E. coli is used in genetic studies. It has a simple genome, which means its genetic material is easier to study and understand.
  • Step 4: Note that E. coli is well-studied. Scientists have gathered a lot of information about its genetics, making it a reliable choice for research.
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