What is the role of ATP in cellular thermodynamics?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the role of ATP in cellular thermodynamics?
  1. Storage of genetic information
  2. Energy currency of the cell
  3. Structural component of membranes
  4. Signal transduction

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the role of ATP in cellular thermodynamics?
  • Step 1: Understand that ATP stands for adenosine triphosphate, which is a molecule found in all living cells.
  • Step 2: Recognize that ATP is often called the 'energy currency' of the cell because it stores and provides energy.
  • Step 3: Learn that when cells need energy for processes like muscle contraction, cell division, or active transport, they use ATP.
  • Step 4: Realize that ATP releases energy when it breaks down into ADP (adenosine diphosphate) and a phosphate group.
  • Step 5: Understand that this energy release is what powers various biochemical reactions in the cell.
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