Which of the following is a consequence of the Second Law of Thermodynamics in b
Practice Questions
Q1
Which of the following is a consequence of the Second Law of Thermodynamics in biological systems?
Energy is conserved
Entropy tends to increase
Reactions are reversible
Energy is created
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
Which of the following is a consequence of the Second Law of Thermodynamics in biological systems?
Step 1: Understand what the Second Law of Thermodynamics means. It says that in a closed system, things tend to become more disordered over time.
Step 2: Recognize that 'entropy' is a measure of disorder. Higher entropy means more disorder.
Step 3: Apply this idea to biological systems. Living organisms are not closed systems; they exchange energy and matter with their environment.
Step 4: Realize that even though living organisms maintain order (low entropy) internally, they increase the overall entropy of their surroundings.
Step 5: Conclude that a consequence of the Second Law in biology is that while organisms can create order within themselves, they contribute to greater disorder in the environment.
