Which of the following best describes the genetic code?

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following best describes the genetic code?
  1. It is universal and unambiguous
  2. It is variable among species
  3. It consists of 4 bases
  4. It is only found in eukaryotes

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following best describes the genetic code?
  • Step 1: Understand that the genetic code is a set of rules that tells cells how to make proteins.
  • Step 2: Recognize that the genetic code is made up of sequences of nucleotides (A, T, C, G) in DNA.
  • Step 3: Learn that 'universal' means this code is the same in almost all living organisms, from bacteria to humans.
  • Step 4: Know that 'unambiguous' means each sequence of three nucleotides (called a codon) corresponds to one specific amino acid.
  • Step 5: Conclude that because of these properties, the genetic code is essential for life and is consistent across different species.
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