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What is the first step of protein synthesis?

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Question: What is the first step of protein synthesis?

Options:

  1. Translation
  2. Transcription
  3. Post-translational modification
  4. Amino acid activation

Correct Answer: Transcription

Solution: 

Transcription is the first step of protein synthesis, where mRNA is synthesized from DNA.

What is the first step of protein synthesis?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the first step of protein synthesis?
  1. Translation
  2. Transcription
  3. Post-translational modification
  4. Amino acid activation

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the first step of protein synthesis?
  • Step 1: The process of protein synthesis begins in the cell's nucleus.
  • Step 2: The DNA molecule unwinds and separates to expose a specific gene.
  • Step 3: An enzyme called RNA polymerase binds to the DNA at the start of the gene.
  • Step 4: RNA polymerase reads the DNA sequence and synthesizes a complementary strand of mRNA.
  • Step 5: The newly formed mRNA strand detaches from the DNA and is processed before leaving the nucleus.
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