What is the purpose of using deuterated solvents in NMR?

What is the purpose of using deuterated solvents in NMR?

Step 1: Understand that NMR (Nuclear Magnetic Resonance) is a technique used to analyze molecules.
Step 2: Know that solvents are liquids used to dissolve the sample for NMR analysis.
Step 3: Realize that regular solvents (like water or ethanol) have their own signals in NMR, which can interfere with the signals from the sample.
Step 4: Learn that deuterated solvents are solvents where some hydrogen atoms are replaced with deuterium, a heavier isotope of hydrogen.
Step 5: Understand that deuterium does not produce the same signals in NMR as regular hydrogen, which helps reduce background noise.
Step 6: Conclude that using deuterated solvents allows for clearer and more accurate NMR spectra by minimizing unwanted signals from the solvent.

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