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What is the primary role of cholesterol in the cell membrane?

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Question: What is the primary role of cholesterol in the cell membrane?

Options:

  1. To provide energy
  2. To stabilize membrane fluidity
  3. To facilitate transport
  4. To act as a receptor

Correct Answer: To stabilize membrane fluidity

Solution:

Cholesterol helps to stabilize the fluidity of the membrane, preventing it from becoming too rigid or too fluid.

What is the primary role of cholesterol in the cell membrane?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the primary role of cholesterol in the cell membrane?
  1. To provide energy
  2. To stabilize membrane fluidity
  3. To facilitate transport
  4. To act as a receptor

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the primary role of cholesterol in the cell membrane?
  • Step 1: Understand that cell membranes are made of a double layer of lipids (fats).
  • Step 2: Know that these lipids can move around, making the membrane flexible.
  • Step 3: Realize that if the membrane is too fluid, it can become weak and lose its structure.
  • Step 4: Learn that if the membrane is too rigid, it can become inflexible and not function properly.
  • Step 5: Recognize that cholesterol is a special type of fat that fits between the lipids in the membrane.
  • Step 6: Understand that cholesterol helps to keep the membrane at the right balance of fluidity, making it neither too rigid nor too fluid.
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