Which enzyme is responsible for breaking down hydrogen peroxide in cells?

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Question: Which enzyme is responsible for breaking down hydrogen peroxide in cells?

Options:

Correct Answer: Catalase

Solution:

Catalase is the enzyme that catalyzes the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen.

Which enzyme is responsible for breaking down hydrogen peroxide in cells?

Which enzyme is responsible for breaking down hydrogen peroxide in cells?

Step 1: Understand what hydrogen peroxide is. It is a chemical compound (H2O2) that can be harmful to cells.
Step 2: Learn that enzymes are proteins that help speed up chemical reactions in the body.
Step 3: Identify the specific enzyme that helps break down hydrogen peroxide. This enzyme is called catalase.
Step 4: Know the function of catalase. It converts hydrogen peroxide into two harmless substances: water (H2O) and oxygen (O2).
Step 5: Remember that this process is important for protecting cells from damage caused by hydrogen peroxide.

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