What is the primary function of G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs) in cell sign

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the primary function of G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs) in cell signaling?
  1. Transport ions across the membrane
  2. Activate intracellular signaling pathways
  3. Synthesize proteins
  4. Degrade extracellular signals

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the primary function of G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs) in cell signaling?
  • Step 1: Understand that GPCRs are proteins located on the surface of cells.
  • Step 2: Know that GPCRs interact with molecules called ligands (like hormones or neurotransmitters).
  • Step 3: When a ligand binds to a GPCR, it changes the shape of the receptor.
  • Step 4: This shape change activates a G-protein inside the cell.
  • Step 5: The activated G-protein then triggers other proteins or pathways inside the cell.
  • Step 6: These pathways lead to various cellular responses, such as changes in gene expression or cell behavior.
No concepts available.
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