Which of the following quantum numbers describes the shape of an orbital?
Practice Questions
1 question
Q1
Which of the following quantum numbers describes the shape of an orbital?
Principal quantum number
Azimuthal quantum number
Magnetic quantum number
Spin quantum number
The azimuthal quantum number (l) determines the shape of the orbital.
Questions & Step-by-step Solutions
1 item
Q
Q: Which of the following quantum numbers describes the shape of an orbital?
Solution: The azimuthal quantum number (l) determines the shape of the orbital.
Steps: 5
Step 1: Understand that quantum numbers are used to describe the properties of electrons in atoms.
Step 2: Identify the different types of quantum numbers: principal (n), azimuthal (l), magnetic (m), and spin (s).
Step 3: Recognize that the azimuthal quantum number (l) specifically relates to the shape of the orbital.
Step 4: Remember that different values of l correspond to different shapes: l = 0 (s orbital), l = 1 (p orbital), l = 2 (d orbital), l = 3 (f orbital).
Step 5: Conclude that the azimuthal quantum number (l) is the correct answer to the question.
