What is the fate of excess amino acids in the body?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the fate of excess amino acids in the body?
  1. Stored as proteins
  2. Converted to glucose
  3. Converted to fatty acids
  4. Excreted unchanged

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the fate of excess amino acids in the body?
  • Step 1: Understand that amino acids are the building blocks of proteins.
  • Step 2: Know that the body only needs a certain amount of amino acids for protein synthesis.
  • Step 3: Recognize that when there are more amino acids than the body needs, they are considered 'excess'.
  • Step 4: Excess amino acids cannot be stored like carbohydrates or fats, so they need to be processed.
  • Step 5: The body converts excess amino acids into glucose through a process called gluconeogenesis.
  • Step 6: If the body does not need glucose, it can convert the excess amino acids into fat for storage.
  • Step 7: This means that excess amino acids can either be turned into energy (glucose) or stored as fat.
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