What type of polymerization involves the formation of a polymer by the reaction of monomers with functional groups?
Practice Questions
1 question
Q1
What type of polymerization involves the formation of a polymer by the reaction of monomers with functional groups?
Addition polymerization
Condensation polymerization
Chain-growth polymerization
Step-growth polymerization
Condensation polymerization involves the reaction of monomers with functional groups, resulting in the elimination of small molecules.
Questions & Step-by-step Solutions
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Q
Q: What type of polymerization involves the formation of a polymer by the reaction of monomers with functional groups?
Solution: Condensation polymerization involves the reaction of monomers with functional groups, resulting in the elimination of small molecules.
Steps: 6
Step 1: Understand what a polymer is. A polymer is a large molecule made up of many smaller units called monomers.
Step 2: Learn about monomers. Monomers are small molecules that can join together to form polymers.
Step 3: Know what functional groups are. Functional groups are specific groups of atoms within molecules that are responsible for the characteristic chemical reactions of those molecules.
Step 4: Identify the type of polymerization. There are different types of polymerization, but we are focusing on one that involves functional groups.
Step 5: Understand condensation polymerization. This type of polymerization occurs when monomers with functional groups react together.
Step 6: Recognize the byproduct. During condensation polymerization, a small molecule (like water) is often released as the monomers join together.