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What is the IUPAC name for the compound with the formula C4H9Cl?

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Question: What is the IUPAC name for the compound with the formula C4H9Cl?

Options:

  1. 1-Chlorobutane
  2. 2-Chlorobutane
  3. Chloropropane
  4. Butyl chloride

Correct Answer: 1-Chlorobutane

Solution: 

The compound is a chlorinated alkane with four carbons, and the chlorine is on the first carbon, making it 1-Chlorobutane.

What is the IUPAC name for the compound with the formula C4H9Cl?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the IUPAC name for the compound with the formula C4H9Cl?
  1. 1-Chlorobutane
  2. 2-Chlorobutane
  3. Chloropropane
  4. Butyl chloride

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the IUPAC name for the compound with the formula C4H9Cl?
Correct Answer: 1-Chlorobutane
  • Step 1: Identify the number of carbon atoms in the compound. The formula C4H9Cl has 4 carbon atoms.
  • Step 2: Determine the type of compound. Since it contains carbon, hydrogen, and chlorine, it is a chlorinated alkane.
  • Step 3: Name the longest carbon chain. With 4 carbon atoms, the longest chain is butane.
  • Step 4: Identify the position of the chlorine atom. The chlorine is attached to the first carbon in the chain.
  • Step 5: Combine the information to form the IUPAC name. Since the chlorine is on the first carbon, the name is 1-Chlorobutane.
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