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What is the IUPAC name for the compound CH3-CH(CH3)-CH2-CH3?
What is the IUPAC name for the compound CH3-CH(CH3)-CH2-CH3?
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Practice Questions
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Q1
What is the IUPAC name for the compound CH3-CH(CH3)-CH2-CH3?
2-Methylbutane
3-Methylbutane
Butane
Pentane
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The longest chain has four carbons, and there is a methyl group on the second carbon, making it 2-Methylbutane.
Questions & Step-by-step Solutions
1 item
Q
Q: What is the IUPAC name for the compound CH3-CH(CH3)-CH2-CH3?
Solution:
The longest chain has four carbons, and there is a methyl group on the second carbon, making it 2-Methylbutane.
Steps: 6
Show Steps
Step 1: Identify the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms in the compound CH3-CH(CH3)-CH2-CH3.
Step 2: Count the number of carbon atoms in the longest chain. In this case, there are four carbon atoms.
Step 3: Name the longest chain. A four-carbon chain is called 'butane'.
Step 4: Look for any branches (substituents) on the longest chain. There is a methyl group (CH3) attached to the second carbon.
Step 5: Indicate the position of the methyl group. Since it is on the second carbon, we write '2-Methyl'.
Step 6: Combine the names from Step 3 and Step 5 to get the full IUPAC name: '2-Methylbutane'.
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