Which of the following compounds can exhibit both structural and geometric isome
Practice Questions
Q1
Which of the following compounds can exhibit both structural and geometric isomerism?
Cis-2-butene
1,3-butadiene
Cyclohexane
2-pentene
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
Which of the following compounds can exhibit both structural and geometric isomerism?
Correct Answer: 1,3-butadiene
Step 1: Understand what structural isomerism is. It means that compounds have the same molecular formula but different arrangements of atoms.
Step 2: Understand what geometric isomerism is. It occurs when compounds have the same molecular formula and connectivity but differ in the spatial arrangement of atoms, often due to double bonds.
Step 3: Identify the compound in the question, which is 1,3-butadiene (C4H6).
Step 4: Check if 1,3-butadiene can have structural isomers. It can be rearranged to form different structures, so it has structural isomers.
Step 5: Check if 1,3-butadiene can exhibit geometric isomerism. It has double bonds between carbon atoms, allowing for cis and trans configurations, so it can exhibit geometric isomerism.
Step 6: Conclude that 1,3-butadiene can exhibit both structural and geometric isomerism.
