In how many ways can 4 different gifts be distributed among 3 children if each c

Practice Questions

Q1
In how many ways can 4 different gifts be distributed among 3 children if each child can receive any number of gifts?
  1. 81
  2. 64
  3. 27
  4. 12

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

In how many ways can 4 different gifts be distributed among 3 children if each child can receive any number of gifts?
  • Step 1: Identify the number of gifts. In this case, there are 4 different gifts.
  • Step 2: Identify the number of children. Here, there are 3 children.
  • Step 3: Understand that each gift can be given to any of the 3 children. This means for each gift, there are 3 choices.
  • Step 4: Calculate the total number of ways to distribute the gifts. Since there are 4 gifts and each gift has 3 choices, you multiply the choices for each gift: 3 choices for the first gift, 3 choices for the second gift, 3 choices for the third gift, and 3 choices for the fourth gift.
  • Step 5: This can be expressed mathematically as 3^4 (3 raised to the power of 4).
  • Step 6: Calculate 3^4, which equals 81. This means there are 81 different ways to distribute the 4 gifts among the 3 children.
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