Which of the following is the general formula for alkenes?

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following is the general formula for alkenes?
  1. C_nH_(2n)
  2. C_nH_(2n+2)
  3. C_nH_(2n-2)
  4. C_nH_n

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following is the general formula for alkenes?
Correct Answer: C_nH_(2n)
  • Step 1: Understand what alkenes are. Alkenes are a type of hydrocarbon that contains at least one double bond between carbon atoms.
  • Step 2: Know the basic structure of hydrocarbons. Hydrocarbons are made up of carbon (C) and hydrogen (H) atoms.
  • Step 3: Identify the variable 'n'. In the formula, 'n' represents the number of carbon atoms in the alkene.
  • Step 4: Learn the general formula for alkenes. The formula is C_nH_(2n), which means for every 'n' carbon atoms, there are '2n' hydrogen atoms.
  • Step 5: Apply the formula. For example, if there are 2 carbon atoms (n=2), then the number of hydrogen atoms would be 2*2 = 4, so the alkene would be C2H4.
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