Which of the following is a characteristic reaction of alkanes?
Practice Questions
Q1
Which of the following is a characteristic reaction of alkanes?
Nucleophilic substitution
Electrophilic addition
Free radical halogenation
Hydrogenation
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
Which of the following is a characteristic reaction of alkanes?
Correct Answer: Free radical halogenation
Step 1: Understand what alkanes are. Alkanes are hydrocarbons that consist only of carbon (C) and hydrogen (H) atoms, connected by single bonds.
Step 2: Learn about reactions. A characteristic reaction is a type of reaction that is typical for a certain group of compounds.
Step 3: Identify the characteristic reaction of alkanes. One common reaction for alkanes is free radical halogenation.
Step 4: Understand free radical halogenation. This reaction involves alkanes reacting with halogens (like chlorine or bromine) in the presence of heat or light, resulting in the substitution of hydrogen atoms with halogen atoms.