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Which of the following alkanes is the least branched?

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Question: Which of the following alkanes is the least branched?

Options:

  1. 2-Methylbutane
  2. 3-Methylpentane
  3. Butane
  4. Hexane

Correct Answer: Butane

Solution:

Butane is the least branched alkane among the options.

Which of the following alkanes is the least branched?

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following alkanes is the least branched?
  1. 2-Methylbutane
  2. 3-Methylpentane
  3. Butane
  4. Hexane

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following alkanes is the least branched?
Correct Answer: Butane
  • Step 1: Understand what alkanes are. Alkanes are hydrocarbons with only single bonds between carbon atoms.
  • Step 2: Know that branched alkanes have carbon chains that split off into smaller chains, while straight-chain alkanes do not.
  • Step 3: Identify the alkanes given in the options. Common examples include butane, propane, and others.
  • Step 4: Compare the structures of the alkanes. Look for the one that has the least number of branches.
  • Step 5: Recognize that butane has a straight chain of four carbon atoms and no branches, making it the least branched alkane.
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