Which of the following latitudes is closest to the equator?

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Question: Which of the following latitudes is closest to the equator?

Options:

Correct Answer: 10°N

Solution:

10°N is the closest latitude to the equator compared to the others.

Which of the following latitudes is closest to the equator?

Which of the following latitudes is closest to the equator?

Step 1: Understand what the equator is. The equator is an imaginary line that divides the Earth into the Northern and Southern Hemispheres, located at 0° latitude.
Step 2: Know that latitudes are measured in degrees north (N) or south (S) of the equator. The closer the latitude is to 0°, the closer it is to the equator.
Step 3: Look at the given latitudes. For example, if the options are 10°N, 20°N, and 5°S, we need to compare their distances from the equator.
Step 4: Convert any southern latitudes to positive values for easier comparison. For example, 5°S is the same as -5° when considering distance from the equator.
Step 5: Compare the absolute values of the latitudes. 10°N is 10 degrees from the equator, 20°N is 20 degrees from the equator, and 5°S is 5 degrees from the equator.
Step 6: Determine which latitude has the smallest distance from the equator. In this case, 5°S is 5 degrees away, and 10°N is 10 degrees away.
Step 7: Conclude that 5°S is closer to the equator than 10°N, but if only considering 10°N and other northern latitudes, then 10°N is the closest.

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