Which of the following carbohydrates is a reducing sugar?

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following carbohydrates is a reducing sugar?
  1. Fructose
  2. Sucrose
  3. Maltose
  4. Cellulose

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following carbohydrates is a reducing sugar?
  • Step 1: Understand what a reducing sugar is. A reducing sugar is a carbohydrate that can donate electrons to another molecule, usually because it has a free aldehyde or ketone group.
  • Step 2: Identify the carbohydrates in the question. The question mentions maltose and sucrose.
  • Step 3: Check the structure of maltose. Maltose has a free aldehyde group, which means it can act as a reducing sugar.
  • Step 4: Check the structure of sucrose. Sucrose does not have a free aldehyde or ketone group, so it cannot act as a reducing sugar.
  • Step 5: Conclude that maltose is a reducing sugar because it has a free aldehyde group, while sucrose is not a reducing sugar.
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