A 15-meter tall tree casts a shadow of 10 meters. What is the angle of elevation
Practice Questions
Q1
A 15-meter tall tree casts a shadow of 10 meters. What is the angle of elevation of the sun? (2019)
30 degrees
45 degrees
60 degrees
75 degrees
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
A 15-meter tall tree casts a shadow of 10 meters. What is the angle of elevation of the sun? (2019)
Correct Answer: 60 degrees
Step 1: Identify the height of the tree, which is 15 meters.
Step 2: Identify the length of the shadow, which is 10 meters.
Step 3: Use the formula for tangent, which is tan(θ) = height/shadow.
Step 4: Substitute the values into the formula: tan(θ) = 15/10.
Step 5: Calculate the value: 15 divided by 10 equals 1.5.
Step 6: Now, find the angle θ by using the inverse tangent function: θ = tan⁻¹(1.5).
Step 7: Use a calculator to find tan⁻¹(1.5), which is approximately 56.31 degrees.
Step 8: Round the angle to the nearest whole number, which is closest to 60 degrees.
Trigonometry – The problem involves using the tangent function to find the angle of elevation based on the ratio of the height of the tree to the length of its shadow.
Angle of Elevation – Understanding the concept of angle of elevation, which is the angle formed by the line of sight from the observer to the top of an object above the horizontal.