Which biomolecule is primarily responsible for storing genetic information?
Practice Questions
Q1
Which biomolecule is primarily responsible for storing genetic information?
Proteins
Lipids
Carbohydrates
Nucleic acids
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
Which biomolecule is primarily responsible for storing genetic information?
Step 1: Understand what biomolecules are. Biomolecules are the building blocks of life, including proteins, lipids, carbohydrates, and nucleic acids.
Step 2: Identify the types of nucleic acids. The two main types of nucleic acids are DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid).
Step 3: Learn the function of DNA. DNA is the molecule that contains the genetic blueprint for living organisms, storing all the information needed for growth, development, and reproduction.
Step 4: Understand the role of RNA. RNA helps in the process of translating the genetic information from DNA into proteins, but it does not store genetic information itself.
Step 5: Conclude that nucleic acids, especially DNA, are primarily responsible for storing genetic information.