A car accelerates uniformly from rest to a speed of 25 m/s in 10 seconds. What i

Practice Questions

Q1
A car accelerates uniformly from rest to a speed of 25 m/s in 10 seconds. What is the distance covered during this time? (2020)
  1. 100 m
  2. 125 m
  3. 150 m
  4. 200 m

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

A car accelerates uniformly from rest to a speed of 25 m/s in 10 seconds. What is the distance covered during this time? (2020)
  • Step 1: Identify the initial speed (u). Since the car starts from rest, u = 0 m/s.
  • Step 2: Identify the final speed (v). The car accelerates to a speed of 25 m/s.
  • Step 3: Identify the time (t) taken to reach the final speed. The time is given as 10 seconds.
  • Step 4: Calculate the acceleration (a) using the formula a = (v - u) / t. Here, a = (25 m/s - 0 m/s) / 10 s = 2.5 m/s².
  • Step 5: Use the formula for distance (s) covered during acceleration: s = ut + (1/2)at².
  • Step 6: Substitute the values into the formula: s = 0 + (1/2)(2.5 m/s²)(10 s)².
  • Step 7: Calculate (10 s)² = 100 s², then (1/2)(2.5 m/s²)(100 s²) = 125 m.
  • Step 8: Conclude that the distance covered during the 10 seconds is 125 meters.
  • Uniform Acceleration – The car accelerates uniformly, meaning its acceleration is constant over the time period.
  • Kinematic Equations – The problem utilizes the kinematic equation s = ut + (1/2)at² to calculate distance.
  • Initial and Final Velocity – Understanding the initial velocity (u = 0) and final velocity (v = 25 m/s) is crucial for finding acceleration.
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