If the voltage across a resistor is doubled, what happens to the power consumed

Practice Questions

Q1
If the voltage across a resistor is doubled, what happens to the power consumed by the resistor? (2020)
  1. It halves
  2. It doubles
  3. It quadruples
  4. It remains the same

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

If the voltage across a resistor is doubled, what happens to the power consumed by the resistor? (2020)
  • Step 1: Understand the formula for power (P) in a resistor, which is P = V^2 / R.
  • Step 2: Identify what happens when the voltage (V) is doubled. If V is doubled, it becomes 2V.
  • Step 3: Substitute 2V into the power formula: P = (2V)^2 / R.
  • Step 4: Calculate (2V)^2, which equals 4V^2.
  • Step 5: Now the power formula looks like this: P = 4V^2 / R.
  • Step 6: Compare the new power (4V^2 / R) to the original power (V^2 / R).
  • Step 7: Notice that the new power is 4 times the original power, meaning it is quadrupled.
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