Question: A shopkeeper sells a shirt for $30, which is a 20% profit on the cost price. What is the cost price of the shirt?
Options:
Correct Answer: $24
Solution:
Let the cost price be x. The selling price is 30, which is 120% of the cost price. Therefore, 1.2x = 30. Solving for x gives x = 30/1.2 = 25. Thus, the cost price is $25.