If the sun's angle of elevation is 30°, what is the height of a building that ca

Practice Questions

Q1
If the sun's angle of elevation is 30°, what is the height of a building that casts a shadow of 10 m? (2022)
  1. 5 m
  2. 10 m
  3. 15 m
  4. 20 m

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

If the sun's angle of elevation is 30°, what is the height of a building that casts a shadow of 10 m? (2022)
  • Step 1: Understand that the angle of elevation is the angle between the ground and the line from the top of the building to the sun.
  • Step 2: Identify the length of the shadow, which is given as 10 meters.
  • Step 3: Recognize that we need to use the tangent function to find the height of the building. The formula is: Height = Shadow length * tan(angle).
  • Step 4: Substitute the values into the formula. Here, the angle is 30° and the shadow length is 10 m: Height = 10 m * tan(30°).
  • Step 5: Calculate tan(30°). The value of tan(30°) is 1/√3.
  • Step 6: Multiply the shadow length by the tangent value: Height = 10 m * (1/√3).
  • Step 7: Calculate the height: Height ≈ 10 m * 0.577 ≈ 5 m.
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