Which of the following best describes 'allocative efficiency'?

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following best describes 'allocative efficiency'?
  1. Resources are allocated to maximize total welfare.
  2. Resources are distributed based on historical data.
  3. Resources are allocated to minimize costs.
  4. Resources are used to achieve equal outcomes.

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following best describes 'allocative efficiency'?
  • Step 1: Understand what allocative efficiency means. It refers to a situation where resources are allocated in a way that maximizes the overall satisfaction or welfare of society.
  • Step 2: Recognize that allocative efficiency is achieved when the quantity of goods produced matches the quantity that consumers want to buy at the price they are willing to pay.
  • Step 3: Identify that when resources are used efficiently, it means that no one can be made better off without making someone else worse off. This is known as Pareto efficiency.
  • Step 4: Conclude that the best description of allocative efficiency is when resources are distributed to maximize total welfare, which is why option 0 is the correct answer.
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