If a committee of 4 members is to be formed from 8 people, how many different co

Practice Questions

Q1
If a committee of 4 members is to be formed from 8 people, how many different committees can be formed?
  1. 70
  2. 56
  3. 28
  4. 12

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

If a committee of 4 members is to be formed from 8 people, how many different committees can be formed?
  • Step 1: Understand that we need to choose 4 members from a group of 8 people.
  • Step 2: Recognize that the order in which we choose the members does not matter (i.e., choosing person A, B, C, D is the same as choosing D, C, B, A).
  • Step 3: Use the combination formula C(n, r) = n! / (r! * (n - r)!), where n is the total number of people (8) and r is the number of people to choose (4).
  • Step 4: Plug in the values into the formula: C(8, 4) = 8! / (4! * (8 - 4)!) = 8! / (4! * 4!).
  • Step 5: Calculate 8! = 8 × 7 × 6 × 5 × 4 × 3 × 2 × 1, but since we have 4! in the denominator, we can simplify: 8 × 7 × 6 × 5 / (4 × 3 × 2 × 1).
  • Step 6: Calculate the numerator: 8 × 7 = 56, then 56 × 6 = 336, and finally 336 × 5 = 1680.
  • Step 7: Calculate the denominator: 4 × 3 = 12, then 12 × 2 = 24, and finally 24 × 1 = 24.
  • Step 8: Divide the numerator by the denominator: 1680 / 24 = 70.
  • Step 9: Conclude that there are 70 different ways to form a committee of 4 members from 8 people.
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